Abstract:
"Climatic change has become a major drawback to the human civilization where most of
the scientists, researchers concern about the ever-changing environments The life of the earth
existence mostly based on the atmosphere where the air composition is designed to accumulate the
needed oxygen and protect the life of the earth from ultra-violent solar radiation. Clouds are a
major component of the atmosphere, and these cloud structures helps the photosynthesis to convert
the light energy to chemical energy. These cloud structures help human to forecast weather,
recover from natural disasters, measure photovoltage and build an accurate transportation systems.
Identifying cloud patterns became a hot topic to scientists who are researching about dynamic
weather conditions that occurs in atmosphere. To identify these cloud patterns, researchers and
atmospheric scientists need the relevant domain knowledge on the cumulus cloud parameters to
classify clouds through satellite images manually.
Manual identification of these cumulus clouds takes a considerable amount of time and
lack of knowledge on the domain may cause human errors on the identification process. As a
remedy for this problem author came up with an efficient way to automate this cloud pattern
identification process. This proposed system is a web-based application that uses latest
technologies to utilize the system. This system will be the first application that will be implemented
to identify these cumulus clouds through latest deep learning algorithms. This system will be able
to recognize both single and several images at once. This application is offered as a hosted service
where any of the researcher or scientist can identify the relevant cloud patterns at any given
moment in several seconds. The user-friendly interface will help any user of the system to export
the relevant satellite images from local to the hosted service to get the needed results.
In the testing and evaluation phase the author has tested and evaluated the hosted web application
from both domain and technical experts to get an idea about the contribution from the implemented
system. Confusion matrices, model loss graphs, and model accuracy were used to test the model
and yielded satisfactory results."